Black rhinoceros, also known as black rhinoceros, African two-horned rhinoceros, is the only animal in the genus rhinoceros. Despite the name "black rhinoceros", the body surface color is actually closer to gray-white. The distinctive feature is that the upper lip is long and coiled and stretchable, which can be used to peel the leaves on the branches. Feet short body fat, thick fur less, small eyes. It mainly inhabits small areas in eastern, central and southern Africa, including Kenya, Tanzania, South Africa and other countries. It is a herbivorous animal that feeds on leaves, branches, fruits and vines. They are solitary animals or form small groups. Once the most numerous species in the rhinoceridaceae, numbers have declined sharply due to habitat destruction and illegal hunting.

The black rhinoceros is a mammal belonging to the family Rhinocerotidae in the order Rhinoceros, also known as the black rhinoceros or the pointed snouted rhinoceros. Black rhinoceros is mainly distributed in vast areas of eastern, central, western, and southern Africa. It mainly inhabits mountainous areas near water sources, usually in dense multi spine shrubs or Robinia pseudoacacia shrubs. Often feeds on the tender branches, leaves, and fruits of woody plants, especially fond of eating acacia, and occasionally eats green grass. Living alone or forming small groups. The black rhinoceros was once the most abundant species in the rhinoceros family, with an estimated 850000 individuals in history. Due to uncontrolled hunting, habitat loss, and recent poaching, the number has dropped to less than 2000.